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Afghanistan,
"Terrorism" and Blowback: A Chronology
by Janette Rainwater,
Ph.D.
p7
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Afghanistan it had been
"arms in, drugs out" despite the Carter administration's
efforts to run a drug-free war. With Reagan that changed. The FBI,
instead of the DEA, was put in charge of the anti-drug program in
the United States, so any previous DEA-CIA information-sharing ended.
A blind eye was turned to the Afghani warlords who controlled the
Khyber Pass and other transit routes to Pakistan through which military
supplies and newly-trained mujaheddin must pass. Western supplies
of heroin from Central Asia increased ten-fold in the decade of
the war, soon surpassing Southeast Asia as the principal source.
And the drug was no longer coming out as raw opium or blocks of
morphine; heroin-processing laboratories sprang up in both Pakistan
and Afghanistan displacing Marseilles and Hong Kong as the principal
refining centers. The war took a recess each year at poppy harvesting
time when the indigenous soldiers on both sides would go home to
help harvest their crops. Soviet soldiers, frustrated with fighting
a guerrilla war for which they had not been trained, quickly became
addicted to the easily available drug, just as American GIs had
in Vietnam. It can't be proven, but possibly that was part of the
CIA scheme (as had been suggested to Casey and Reagan by the head
of the French CIA and even given a label--- "Operation Mosquito.")
Casey also needed the exemption for the covert operation against
the Nicaraguan Sandinistas to protect the CIA officials working
with cocaine-dealing contras. In 1995 the Clinton administration
rescinded the exemption with no fanfare; this action did not become
public knowledge until 1998. Cooley, pp. 126-139, The Consortium,
June 1, 1998, pp. 2-4.]
June, 1982 First
Lady Nancy Reagan announces her "Just Say No" campaign
in the "war on drugs." Attorney General Smith asks for
an appropriation of $130 million to finance this conceit.
June 6, 1982 Israel
invades Lebanon in "Operation Peace for Galilee." [The
immediate goal of Menachem Begin's government was to destroy the
infrastructure of the PLO terrorists in southern Lebanon who had
been killing and harassing citizens of northern Israel. Begin's
ultimate aim, however, was to force the Palestinians out of their
refugee camps and into Jordan where he hoped they would overthrow
the monarchy and take over the country as "Palestine."
Then with Palestinian ambitions for statehood satisfied, Israel
could annex the West Bank captured in the 1967 War. Los Angeles
Times, April 16, 1996, B7.]
September 16, 1982
Militiamen from the Lebanese Christian PhalanqueC allies of IsraelC
storm two Palestinian refugee camps, Sabra and Shatila, slaughtering
around 800 civilians as Israeli troops, commanded by Defense Minister
Ariel Sharon, stand by. [The invasion of South Lebanon ("Operation
Peace for Galilee") had escalated. Israeli troops laid siege
to the capital Beirut to widespread international condemnation.
After the massacre in the refugee camps, 400,000 Israeli citizens
demonstrated to protest the protracted campaign and the many Israeli
casualties and demanded an inquiry into the degree of Israel's culpability
at Sabra and Shatilla. Protesters gathered daily outside the windows
of Prime Minister Menachem Begin, shouting "Murderer"
in a manner reminiscent of the American doves who hurled similar
epithets at LBJ. Like LBJ, Begin resigned office in August, 1983
saying, "I cannot go on." Karpin and Friedman, Murder
in the Name of God (1998), pp. 66-67.]
October 23, 1983 Blowback
to USA for Sabra and Shatilla: A suicide truck loaded with explosives
crashes into the US Marine barracks outside Beirut, Lebanon, killing
241 United States Marines and severely injuring dozens more. This
is the highest loss of Marines in a single day since Iwo Jima.
September 20, 1984 Blowback:
The Islamic Jihad sends another explosive-loaded truck to bomb the
US Embassy in Beirut on a day when the US and British ambassadors
are meeting there. This time guards kill the suicide bomber before
he can slam into the Embassy; fourteen people die.
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